Do not attempt to perform maintenance or repairs on any crane unless you have been trained.

Before any maintenance is performed on a crane, follow lockout/tagout procedures.

• Do not operate any overhead crane that has been tagged out or marked as ‘do not operate’.
• Do not operate any crane if the controls are malfunctioning.
• Controls should not be left unattended while any load is suspended. If it is necessary to leave the controls, for any reason, lower the load first.

OSHA General Industry Standard 1910.179(n)(3)(x) The employer shall insure that the operator does not leave his position at the controls while the load is suspended.

• Do not allow any personnel to ride on any load being lifted by a crane or on the crane hook itself.
• Never carry loads over people. Use audible and/or visual warning devices to alert workers in the area so they have the opportunity to move out from under the load.
• Never walk under a loaded crane during a lift.
• There should never be any sudden acceleration or deceleration of the load during the lift. Move crane controls slowly and avoid any abrupt or jerky movements of the load.
• Before lifting, be sure that all loose materials and parts have been removed from the load.

If overhead or gantry cranes are used in your shop, warehouse or workplace, then make sure you don’t skip the safety meeting! All employees who work in the area should be familiar with the unique hazards associated with industrial overhead cranes and the safe work practices expected.